3 Powerful Water Saving Tips

Earning Water-Saving Rewards Can Be As Simple as 1, 2, 3

FormLA owners Kirk Aoyagi, a certified water manager, and Cassy Aoyagi, a LEED accredited professional, recommend the following water-conservation strategies:

Use Smart Irrigation Strategies

Reducing irrigation system leaks and over-watering can make a big difference in outdoor water consumption rates. Strategies for improving irrigation include:

  • Monitoring and maintaining existing systems, reducing water waste (and fines) associated with leaks
  • Watering at night or early in the morning to reduce evaporation and maximize root-zone absorption
  • Retrofitting older systems with weather-based controllers, rotators, and/or low flow irrigation devices
  • Avoiding hosing of patios – sweep instead
  • Creating enough irrigation system zones to service each plant community and microclimate effectively
  • Installing weather-based controllers to ensure appropriate watering for the time of year
  • Installing low-flow (drip) irrigation systems to maximize effective root zone watering and reduce evaporation
  • Installing sub-meters to save money on sewer rates

Enjoy a Lawn Alternative

Lawn-like alternatives that provide all the beauty and utility of a traditional lawn while requiring less maintenance and less water to thrive include:

  • IdealMow™ lawn alternatives, which look similar to traditional lawns and thrive on approximately 30-60 percent less water
  • Ground cover and joint lawn substitutes, which create visual interest with juxtaposing colors and textures
  • NoMow™ lawn substitutes that have a natural, meadow-like appearance thrive on 30-60 percent less water

Plant Native or Climate Compatible Foliage

Native gardens can be the most vibrant, lush and fragrant outdoor spaces in a community, particularly in low water years. We recommend:

  • Plant small natives, which require less water to become established
  • Mix plants from the world’s 5 compatible climate zones to create a look compatible with established architecture
  • Visit the City of Santa Monica’s Garden/Garden to compare a vibrant native garden with a high-water consumption traditional garden
  • Place plants with similar water needs in zones to facilitate effective irrigation
  • Visit the La Cañada public library to see, smell and touch examples of climate-compatible foliage

Earn Rewards

State and local rebates and grants encourage water-conservation and other sustainable landscaping practices. Activities eligible for rebates in many Los Angeles communities include:

  • Retrofitting spray nozzle sprinkler heads with pop-up spray heads
  • Replacing large rotary sprinklers with high-efficiency nozzle retrofits
  • Working with a certified sustainable landscape designer
  • Using climate-friendly plant materials
  • Installing weather-based irrigation controllers
  • Adding rain barrels and cisterns

Download the Water Conservation Tips PDF

Cotoneaster vs. Christmas Berry

HOLIDAY COLOR:  TOYON VS. COTONEASTER

By Cassy Aoyagi:  Merry red berries and shiny, bright green leaves make both Heteromeles arbutfolia (Toyon) and Cotoneaster lacteus holiday favorites. Both plants range from 1/2″ leaves with low horizontal growth to very broad 3″ leaves growing to 30′ high and wide. Both are used as hedges, and their creamy flowers and red berries add visual interest and attract wildlife. That is where the similarity stops.

FormLA2017_Toyon_PreBloom_WOWDescanso-245WEB copy

 

Cotoneaster Lacteus

cotoneaster

The dozens of species of Cotoneaster make it difficult to decipher which are going to thrive in our Southern California arid climate.  Cottoneaster’s challenges include:

  • Thirst. Many species of Cotoneaster are native to mountainous areas like the Himalayas, making it thirstier in lower altitudes where precipitation could be less than half of what is available at higher elevations.
  • Disease. Along with variable watering needs, the Cotoneaster is susceptible to fireblight, a bacterial plant disease, which can make it somewhat of a nuisance if planted near an indigenous plant community of Southern California.
  • Seasonality. Some varieties are evergreen where others are deciduous, loosing their leaves during the cold season. These varieties are obviously much less useful as privacy hedges and wind screens.
  • Pollinator Appeal. Cottoneaster’s berries and flowers will attract pollinators, but many of those native to Southern California would be more interested in nesting and living in a Toyon.

Heteromeles Arbutifolia, aka Toyon

FormLA_Toyon-WOW_SWNG_LHP-147-WEBwm

 

In contrast, the equally lovely Toyon has a broad range throughout California from Coastal sage, Chaparral and Oak Woodland plant communities, making it incredibly diverse in nature and adaptable in our own gardens.  Unlike the Cotoneaster, it has one species, arbutifolia. Toyon, or Christmas Berry:

  • Creates an incredibly handsome habit varying in height from 10′ to 25′,
  • Performs as a natural hedge or screen year round,
  • Will fill with birds as it fills with berries – which you can eat too,
  • Thrives as a multi-trunked specimen or small patio tree, and
  • Creates a lush green background, counter intuitive to our expectations about the appearance of low water plants.

Those who attended our Wild Eats Hike and Learn will also recognize Christmas Berry as exceedingly useful resource… its berries can be made into jams, beverages, dye, custards and curatives for stomach ailments.

For more guidance on where to plant big dry ones, see our past Wet-to-Dry Exchange articles.

February 2010 Newsletter

VALUED CUSTOMERS & FRIENDS+

Happy New Year!

Having just attended a very full Pasadena Showcase House Empty House Party, we are ready and excited for the spring event season. We look forward to sharing our work and seeing you at the Pasadena Showcase House and Theodore Payne Foundation Native Garden Tour in April, and other events.

In the meantime, we remain fascinated and concerned with the fire-flood-slide cycle experienced in our foothills. Elizabeth Zampolli’s photos on the FormLA Facebook page illustrate the remarkable recovery and growth of plant life in the Tujunga hills between the end of the fires in October and our January 9th Feel the Burn Hike and Learn. We will take this same trail February 27th, as it will be informative to see how the budding foliage performed as slope stabilizers during our recent deluge.

We hope to see you soon!

Sincerely,
Cassy and Kirk Aoyagi

LATEST NEWS+

Tour Mandeville Canyon
Expect New Regulations
See Cassy on Getting Native

Win Pretty-in-Pink!

UPCOMING EVENTS+

Hike and Learn with the Aoyagis
Aoyogis on HomeWizards
Cassy Presents at JPL

WHAT TO EXPECT+

TEAM UPDATE+

Sustainable Maintenance (Bilingual)
Wet-to-Dry Garden Design
Feel the Burn Hike and Learn
Dara in the Garden

UPCOMING EVENTS+

The FormLA team would enjoy seeing you:

February 27, 10:00 AM – 1:00 PM: Feel the Burn Hike and Learn with the Aoyagis. Get details

March 6, 8:00 AM – 10:00 AM: Aoyagis discuss sustainable slope retention on HomeWizards with Cindy Dole. Get details

March 11: Cassy Aoyagi discusses sustainable landscaping strategies with the Green Club at Jet Propulsion Laboratory, courtesy of Roger Klemm.

Contact us to request a sustainable landscaping presentation for your green organization.

TEAM UPDATE+

Kirk and Dara Aoyagi

Maintenance Care Supervisor Noe Granados taught a professional-level, bilingual Sustainable Landscape Maintenance Practices course sponsored by the City of Santa Monica February 18th. He will teach additional professional courses for the City on May 6th and November 4th. More

Cassy Aoyagi discussed Wet-to-Dry garden design in a well-attended lecture sponsored by Theodore Payne Foundation.
View the presentation

Cassy and Kirk

Cassy and Kirk led a tour of the reviving Tujunga hills in our January Feel the Burn Hike and Learn. Go to the FormLA Facebook Page to View photos.

Kirk and Dara Aoyagi

FormLA Mascot Dara Aoyagi is diligently studying native grasses, part of her novice design training regimen.

CONTACT FORMLA+

Cassy and Kirk Aoyagi, Principals: Cassy@formlainc.com

Mark Britten, Production Manager: Mark@formlainc.com

John Avakian, Bookkeeping: John@formlainc.com

Noe Granados, Maintenance Care Supervisor: Noe@formlainc.com

Cara Barnard, Horticultural Care Technician: Cara@formlainc.com

USGBC FormLA on Facebook

 

 

LATEST NEWS+

Tour Mandeville Canyon

Tour Mandeville CanyonAs part of its mission to improve the safety and quality of life of residents, The Mandaville Canyon Association unified the community’s homeowners in creating a lush and inviting park space that provides residents and guests with a safe off-street walkway along the steep and winding street. More

Expect New Landscaping Regulations

New Landscaping RegulationsCities throughout California were required to enact new regulations guiding and enforcing water efficient landscaping by January 31st. Cassy Aoyagi has the inside scoop on what to expect. More

See Cassy on PBS’s Getting Native

Cassy Discusses Native MeadowsCassy Aoyagi’s interview with Frank Simpson of KVCR’s “Getting Native” covers the ins and outs of transforming a traditional lawn into a low-maintenance, low-water, low-waste native meadow. View

Win a Pretty-in-Pink Groundcover!

Pretty In Pink GroundcoverCongratulations to Michele Markota and Gretchen North who correctly identified and won Heteromeles arbutifolia – the California native known as Christmas berry. Learn about the trade-offs between Christmas berry and the more well-known but thirsty Cotoneaster, or enter-to-win this issue’s Wet-to-Dry Exchange. Win!

WHAT TO EXPECT+

Expect FormLA teams…

  • Pruning ornamental shrubs and Mediterranaean plants to make room for spring growth
  • Cutting grasses to their bases
  • Evaluating empty areas for fill-ins
  • Replenishing mulch
  • Providing special feeding to citrus and acid loving plants
  • Re-staking trees if needed
  • Planting native plants NOW
info@formlainc.com • PO Box 441 Tujunga, CA 91043
phone 818.353.7030 • 310.979.9002 • fax 818.353.6837 • www.formlainc.com
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